Геологія і корисні копалини Світового океану 2016, 14 (2): 83-97
І. Коцев, Д. Дімітров, В. Пєйчєв
Інститут океанології «Проф Фрітьоф Нансен»Болгарська академія наук, Варна, Болгарія
СУЧАСНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ У СТАНІ ЛАНДШАФТІВ І ДИНАМІКИ БЕРЕГОВОЇ ЛІНІЇ БОЛГАРСЬКОГО СЕКТОРА ЧОРНОГО МОРЯ
Проаналізовано сучасні процеси природної і зазнавшої антропогенного впливу динаміки берегової лінії між мисом Каліакра і мисом Еміне на болгарському узбережжі Чорного моря. Основну увагу приділено впливу антропогенних чинників на берегову морфодинаміку, прибережну ерозію, транспортування й акумуляцію осадів під впливом змін у використанні земель і техногенного навантаження. Стадії недавніх перетворень ландшафту з початку XX сторіччя розглянуто хронологічно. Зроблено висновки про взаємовідношення прибережних процесів, геоморфології, динаміки використання землі, рівня антропогенізації та зміни прибережного ландшафту на дослідженій території.
Ключові слова: динаміка берегової лінії, ерозійні процеси, баланс осадів, твердий стік, антропогенізація ландшафту.
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