Ye.F. Shnyukov, Ye.Ya. Netrebskaya. DEEP GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF MUD VOLCANOES IN THE BLACK SEA

Ye.F. Shnyukov, Ye.Ya. Netrebskaya
Department of Marine Geology and Sedimentary Ore Formation, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv
DEEP GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF MUD VOLCANOES IN THE BLACK SEA
In the article considered the features of the deep geological structure of mud volcanoes in the Black Sea. There are three types of mud volcanoes. The roots are traced in the Mesozoic volcanic and even conventional foundation. Their genesis is associated, probably, with massive carbohydrate fluid plume in the interpretation P.N. Kropotkin and B.M. Valyayev.
Key words: mud volcano, diapir, carbohydrate plum, subvertical geological body.
REFERENCES
1. Avdusin P.P. Mud volcanoes of the Crimean-Caucasian geological province. Moscow: Publishing House of the USSR Academy of Sciences, 1948. 192 p.
2. Bondarchuk V.G. Geology of Ukraine. K .: View of the Academy of Sciences of the URSR, 1959. 830 p.
3. IM Gubkin. Oil in the USSR. In the book: Energy Resources of the USSR. M .; L .: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1937, vol. 1. P. 169-194.
4. Guliyev IS Subvertical geological bodies new objects of hydrocarbon deposits search "Degassing the Earth ...". M .: Geos, 2010. P. 140-145.
5. Egorov VN, Artemov Yu.G., Gulin S.B. Methane sipes in the Black Sea. Sredeobrazuyuschaya and ecological role. Sevastopol: Ecos-hydrophysics, 2011. 404 p.
6. Ismagilov AF, Kozlov VN, Terekhov AA, Khortov AV Clay diapirism and mud volcanism at formation of local structures in the Russian part of the Black Sea. Geology, geophysics and development oil and gas fields. 2006. № 2. P. 4-10.
7. Kalinko M.K. The main regularities of the distribution of oil and gases in the earth's crust. Moscow: Nedra, 1964. 207 p.
8. Kovalevsky S.A. Gas volcanism (volcanoes and volcanoids) Azerb. oil. household. No. 1. 1935. 40 p.
9. Kropotkin PN, Valyaev B.М. Geodynamics of mud volcanic activity (in connection with oil and gas content). In: Geological and geochemical foundations of oil and gas exploration. Kiev: Nauk. dumka, 1981, p. 178-203.
10. Mamedov LZ, Guliyev IS Subvertical geological bodies in the sedimentary cover of the South Caspian cavities Azayarbayan millerlyar Akademiysynyn Khabarlyari, Jerry Elmlyari, No. 3, 2003. pp. 139-146.
11. Meisner LB, Tugolesov DA Fluidogenic formations in the sedimentary discharge of the Black Sea basin Exploration and protection of mineral resources. 1977. № 7. P. 18-21.
12. Fedorov S.F. Mud volcanoes of the Crimean-Caucasian geological province and diapirism. In the book: The results of the study of mud volcanoes of the Crimean-Caucasian geological province. M .; L .: Publishing house Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1939. S. 5-44.
13. Khustov V.V. On the deep waters of the South Caspian depression. Scientific notes: electronic scientific Journal of Kursk State University. 2011. № 2 (18).
14. Khortov AV, Neprochnov Yu.P. Deep structure and some problems of oil and gas content of the southern seas of Russia. Oceanology. 2006. T 46. № 1. P. 114-122.
15. Shnyukov EF, Kobolev VP, Pasynkov AA Gas volcanism of the Black Sea. K .: "Logos", 2013. 384 p.
16. Yakubov AA, Grigor'yants BV, Aliev Ad.A. Mud volcanism of the Soviet Union and its connection with oil and gas content. Baku: ELM, 1980. 165 p.