E.F. Shnyukov, E.Ya. Netrebskaya. ON THE DEEP STRUCTURE OF THE ERUPTIVE CANAL OF MUD VOLCANOES

https://doi.org/10.15407/gpimo2016.04.054

Geology and Mineral Resources of World Ocean 2016, 12 (4): 54-66

E.F. Shnyukov
Department of Marine Geology and Sedimentary Ore Formation, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv
E.Ya. Netrebskaya 
Geology Research Organization PriChernomorGeologia, Odessa

ON THE DEEP STRUCTURE OF THE ERUPTIVE CANAL OF MUD VOLCANOES 
It is considered the deep structure of mud volcanoes. It is noted differences in the structure of eruptive canals for different regions. Peculiarity in the structure of mud volcanoes in the West Black Sea depression is fixed. Attention is drawn to the originality of the structure of mud volcanoes Zapadnochernomorsk depression. Suggests the likelihood of manifestation mantle hydrocarbons, their conducting routs are eruptive canals. 
Keywords: mud volcanoes, eruptive unit, mud breccia, seismic section. 

References

1. Avdusin P.P. Gryazevyie vulkanyi KryimskoKavkazskoy geologicheskoy provintsii. Moskva: Izdvo AN SSSR, 1948. 192 s. 

2. Alekseev V.A., Lyash A.N., Pershin S.M. Lidarnyiy monitoring tektonicheskoy aktivnosti v Tamani po vyibrosam aerozoley. Otrabotka metoda. Sovremennyie problemyi distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa. 2004. 1. S. 356—363. 

3. Guliev I.S. Subvertikalnyie geologicheskie tela — novyie ob'ektyi poiskov mestorozhdeniy uglevodorodov. Materialyi konf. «Degazatsiya Zemli: geodinamika, geoflyuidyi, neft, gaz i ih parogenezyi». Moskva: GEOS, 2010. S. 140—145. 

4. Dmitrievskiy A.N., Valyaev B.N. Uglevodorodnaya degazatsiya cherez dno okeanov: lokalnyie proyavleniya, masshtabyi, znachimost. Materialyi konf. «Degazatsiya Zemli i genezis uglevodorodnyih flyuidov i mestorozhdeniy». Moskva: GEOS, 2002. C. 7—36. 

5. Dmitrievskiy A.N., Valyaev B.N. Uglevodorodnaya degazatsiya Zemli i genezis neftegazovyih mestorozhdeniy: razvitie idey P.N. Kropotkina. Materialyi konf. «Degazatsiya Zemli i genezis uglevodorodnyih flyuidov i mestorozhdeniy». Moskva: GEOS, 2010. S. 7—10. 

6. Ismagilov D.F., Kozlov V.N., Terehov A.A., Hortov A.V. Glinyanyiy diapirizm i gryazevoy vulkanizm pri formirovanii lokalnyih struktur v Rossiyskoy chasti Chernogo morya. Geologiya, geofizika i razrabotka neft. i gazovyih mniy. 2006. 2. S. 4—10. 

7. Kropotkin P.N., Valyaev B.M. Glubinnyie razlomyi i degazatsiya Zemli. Tektonicheskoe razvitie zemnoy koryi i razlomyi. Moskva: Nauka, 1979. S. 257—267. 

8. Kropotkin P.N., Valyaev B.M. Geodinamika gryazevulkanicheskoy deyatelnosti (v svyazi s netegazonosnostyu). Geologicheskie i geohimicheskie osnovyi poiskov nefti i gaza. Kiev: Nauk. dumka, 1980. S. 148—178. 

9. Mamedov L.Z., Guliev I.S. Subvertikalnyie geologicheskie tela v osadochnom chehle YuzhnoKaspiyskoy vpadinyi. Azyarbay'an milli elmlyar Akademiiasyinyin Hyabarlyari, ier elmlyari. 2003. # 3. S. 139—146. 

10. Meysner L.B., Tugolesov D.A. Opornyie otrazhayuschie gerizontyi v seysmicheskoy zapisi osadochnogo vyipolneniya Chernomorskoy vadinyi. Stratigrafiya, geol. korrelyatsiya. 2003. 11. # 6. S. 83—97. 

11. Olenchenko V.V., Shnyukov E.F., Gaskova O.L. i dr. Dinamika izverzheniya gryazevogo vulkana na primere sopki Andrusova (Bulganakskiy gryazevulkanicheskiy ochag, Kerchenskiy poluostrov). Dokl. RAN. 2015. 464. # 2. S. 214—219. 

12. Rahmanov R.R. Gryazevyie vulkanyi i ih znachenie v prognozirovanii gazoneftenosnosti nedr. Moskva: Nedra, 1987. 174 s. 

13. Sobisevich A.L., Sobisevich L.E., Tveritinova T.Yu. O gryazevom vulkanizme v pozdnealpiyskom skladchatom sooruzhenii severozapadnogo Kavkaza (na primere izucheniya glubinnogo stroeniya gryazevogo vulkana Shugo). Geol. i pol. iskop. Mirovogo okeana. 2014. # 2 (36). S. 80—94. 

14. Subbota M.I. Novyie dannyie o gazah i tipah gryazevyih vulkanov rayona Zapadnoy Kubani. Tr. Vsesoyuz. n.i. geol.razved. neft. inta. 1964. Vyip. 41. S. 156—178. 

15. Fedorov S.F. Gryazevyie vulkanyi KryimskoKavkazskoy geologicheskoy provintsii i diapirizm. Rezultatyi issledovaniya gryazevyih vulkanov KryimskoKavkazskoy geologicheskoy provintsii. MoskvaLeningrad: Izdvo AN SSSR, 1939. S. 5—44. 

16. Haustov V.V. O glubinnyih vodah YuzhnoKaspiyskoy vpadinyi. Uchenyie zapiski: elektronnyiy nauch. zhurn. Kurskogo gos. unta. 2011. # 2 (18). 

17. Hortov A.V., Neprochnov Yu.P. Glubinnoe stroenie i nekotoryie voprosyi neftegazonosnosti yuzhnyih morey Rossii. Okeanologiya. 2006. 46, # 1. S. 114—122. 

18. Shnyukov E.F., Netrebskaya E.Ya. Glubinnoe geologicheskoe stroenie gryazevyih vulkanov Chernogo morya. Geol. i pol. iskop. Mirovogo okeana. 2014. # 2 (36). S. 66—80. 

19. Bouriak S. Mud volcanoes of the deepest part of the Black sea: same special structures connected with mud volcanism of the region. (According to seismic data of the cruises of 1991 and 1993). Recent Marine Geological Research in the Mediterranean and Black Seas through the UNESCO TREDMAR Programme and its «Floating University» Project, Abstracts, Free University, Amsterdam, 31 January 4 February 1994. MARINF94, UNESCO, June 1994. P. 25.